How do you cite a Harvard Business Review case in APA?

How do you cite a Harvard Business Review case in APA?

Citing sources properly is an essential skill for any academic or professional writer, ensuring that credit is given to the original authors and providing a way for readers to locate the original material. When referencing a case study from the Harvard Business Review (HBR), it is important to follow the guidelines of the American Psychological Association (APA) style. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to cite an HBR case in APA:

Step 1: Begin the citation with the author's last name followed by a comma and initials for the first and middle names. If multiple authors are listed, separate their names with commas and use an ampersand (&) before the last author's name.

Example: Doe, J. & Smith, A. B.

Step 2: Include the publication year of the case study in parentheses immediately after the authors' names.

Example: (2019)

Step 3: Provide the title of the case study in sentence case, capitalizing only the first word and any proper nouns. If the title includes a subtitle, it should be separated with a colon and follow the same capitalization rules.

Example: Title of the Case Study: Subtitle of the Case Study

Step 4: Italicize the title of the HBR case study.

Example: Title of the Case Study: Subtitle of the Case Study

Step 5: Specify the publication of the case study by including "Harvard Business Review" in italics, followed by a comma.

Example: Harvard Business Review,

Step 6: Provide the volume and issue numbers for the HBR magazine, separated by a comma. If the case study does not have volume and issue numbers, skip this step.

Example: 36(2),

Step 7: Include the specific page numbers of the case study, preceded by "pp." (for multiple pages) or "p." (for a single page). If there are no page numbers, use the abbreviation "n. pag."

Example: pp. 45-57 or p. 123 or n. pag.

Step 8: Conclude the citation with a period.

Example: .

Putting everything together, here is an example of a complete APA citation for an HBR case study:

Example: Doe, J. & Smith, A. B. (2019). Title of the Case Study: Subtitle of the Case Study. Harvard Business Review, 36(2), 45-57.

Remember, it is crucial to double-check the formatting and accuracy of your citations to adhere to the APA style guidelines and avoid plagiarism. By properly citing HBR cases, you demonstrate your ethical and professional approach to referencing others' work.

Frequently Asked Questions

To cite a Harvard Business Review case in APA format, follow the following guidelines:

- Start with the author's last name, followed by a comma and their initials.

- Include the year of publication in parentheses, followed by a period.

- Provide the full case title in sentence case and italicized.

- Specify "Harvard Business Review Case Study" in square brackets after the title.

- Mention the city and state where the publisher is located, followed by a colon and the publisher's name.

- End with the URL or the DOI (Digital Object Identifier) if available.

Here's an example of how a Harvard Business Review case citation in APA format should look:

Smith, J. K. (2018). A Case Study on Marketing Strategies in the Digital Age [Harvard Business Review Case Study]. Boston, MA: Harvard Business Publishing. Retrieved from https://www.hbr.org/casestudy/12345

Yes, you can use a shortened citation for subsequent references to the same Harvard Business Review case. The shortened citation format usually includes the author's last name and the publication year. However, it is recommended to use a complete citation for the first reference and then provide the shortened form in subsequent citations to ensure clarity and accuracy.

If you need to cite a specific page or section from a Harvard Business Review case, include the page number or section title after the year of publication within parentheses. For example:

Smith, J. K. (2018, p. 12) or (Smith, 2018, Conclusion section)

If the Harvard Business Review case has no identifiable author, start the citation with the case title in sentence case and italicized. Then include the year of publication in parentheses, followed by "Harvard Business Review Case Study" in square brackets. The rest of the citation format remains the same. For example:

A Case Study on Marketing Strategies in the Digital Age (2018) [Harvard Business Review Case Study]. Boston, MA: Harvard Business Publishing. Retrieved from https://www.hbr.org/casestudy/12345

To cite an Harvard Business Review case within the text of your paper, include the author's last name and the year of publication in parentheses. For example:

(Smith, 2018)

If the case has no identifiable author, use the case title instead. For example:

(A Case Study on Marketing Strategies in the Digital Age, 2018)